Iran war: 9 key oil, gas pipelines, terminals and refineries at risk — why are they important?

The ongoing tensions between Iran and the United States have escalated concerns over the security of vital oil and gas infrastructure in the region. Key pipelines, refineries, and shipping terminals in Iran and surrounding areas are crucial for maintaining energy supplies to the global market. With potential threats looming over these facilities, the implications for energy prices and economic stability are significant. The Persian Gulf is home to some of the world's most important energy routes, making their protection essential not only for regional security but also for the global economy. Disruptions in these infrastructures could lead to increased oil prices and economic repercussions far beyond the Middle East. Understanding the strategic importance of these sites is crucial for grasping the broader impact of the Iran-US conflict on international energy markets.